Cef-3 200mg Capsule

✔️ Uses of Cef-3 200mg Capsule

• Bacterial Infections
• Kidney Infections
• Bronchitis
• Pneumonia
• Sinusitis

✔️ How does Cef-3 200mg Capsulework?

Cef-3 200mg Capsule is a potent antibiotic with bacteriostatic properties, meaning it inhibits the growth and multiplication of susceptible bacteria. It achieves this by blocking the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, which is essential for their survival and replication.

One notable feature of the Cef-3 200mg Capsule is its ability to remain effective even in the presence of toxic proteins produced by bacteria, such as beta-lactamases. These proteins can render other cephalosporins ineffective, but Cef-3 200mg Capsule can still exert its antibacterial effects.

Overall, the Cef-3 200mg Capsule acts by destroying susceptible bacteria, preventing their further growth and multiplication, and ultimately reducing the severity of the infection. Its ability to bypass the mechanisms employed by bacteria to evade other antibiotics makes it a valuable choice in treating infections caused by these organisms.

✔️ Side Effects ofCef-3 200mg Capsule

• Stomach pain
• Dark or clay-colored stools
• Dizziness
• Excessive air or gas in the stomach
• Heartburn
• Chest pain
• Headache
• Fever
• Diarrhea
• Acid or sour stomach

✔️ Quick Suggestions:

• It is important to follow the prescribed course of Cef-3 200mg Capsule as directed by your doctor. Do not skip any doses and take the medication at the recommended times. Completing the full course of antibiotics helps ensure the effectiveness of the treatment and reduces the risk of antibiotic resistance.
• After completing the course of Cef-3 200mg Capsule, it is advisable to take probiotics to restore healthy bacteria in the intestines that may have been disrupted by the antibiotic. Probiotics can help reduce the risk of antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Incorporating fermented foods such as yogurt, cheese, sauerkraut, kombucha, and kimchi into your diet can also aid in restoring the balance of good bacteria in the gut.
• Including fiber-rich foods in your diet can help stimulate the growth of healthy gut bacteria. Foods like whole-grain bread and brown rice are good sources of fiber and can be beneficial after a course of antibiotics.
• Avoid consuming excessive amounts of calcium and iron-enriched foods and drinks while taking Cef-3 200mg Capsules, as they may interfere with the medication's effectiveness.
• It is recommended to avoid alcoholic beverages while taking Cef-3 200mg Capsule, as alcohol can dehydrate the body and potentially interfere with the medication's ability to fight off infections. It can also affect your sleep patterns.
• Remember that Cef-3 200mg Capsule is a potent antibiotic and should not be used for self-medication. Always consult your doctor before taking this medication and follow their advice.
• Inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking and provide your complete medical history to ensure the safe and appropriate use of Cef-3 200mg Capsules.
• If you experience any side effects such as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or indigestion, inform your doctor. Most side effects should resolve over time, but it is important to seek medical advice if they persist or worsen.
• Take Cef-3 200mg Capsuleexactly as prescribed by your doctor and for the full duration of the prescribed course. Do not stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor, even if you start feeling better.

✔️ Indication

Cefixime is used-

• Ear infections (Ex. otitis media)
• Sinus infections (such as sinusitis)
• Throat infections (such as tonsillitis and pharyngitis)
• Respiratory tract infections (such as bronchitis and pneumonia)
• Urinary tract infections (such as cystitis and kidney infections)
• Genital tract infections (such as gonorrhea)
• Stomach and biliary tract infections (such as cholecystitis)
• Typhoid fever

✔️ Pharmacology

Cefixime is an oral antibiotic belonging to the third generation of semi-synthetic cephalosporins. It is effective in killing a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. It achieves this by disrupting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, resulting in the destruction of the bacteria. Cefixime remains stable in the presence of the enzyme β-lactamase, which is responsible for antibiotic resistance. As a result, cefixime can be effective against organisms that are resistant to penicillin and some other cephalosporins. The absorption rate of cefixime is approximately 40% to 50% regardless of whether it is taken with food or on an empty stomach.

✔️ Dosage & Administration of Cef-3 200mg Capsule

The typical duration of treatment with Cefixime is 7 days, but it may be extended to 14 days if the infection is severe.

For adults and children over 12 years old, the recommended dose is 200-400 mg (1 to 2 capsules) per day. This can be taken as a single dose or divided into two doses throughout the day. In the case of uncomplicated cervical/urethral gonococcal infections, a single oral dose of 400 mg is recommended.

For children aged 6 months and older, the usual dosage is 8 mg per kilogram of body weight per day. This can be administered as a single dose or divided into two doses. The specific recommended daily doses for different age groups are as follows:

• 6 months to 1 year: 75 mg
• 1 to 4 years: 100 mg
• 5 to 10 years: 200 mg
• 11 to 12 years: 300 mg

In the treatment of typhoid fever, the dosage should be 10 mg per kilogram of body weight per day for a duration of 14 days.

Cefixime has not been established as safe and effective for use in children under 6 months of age. Therefore, its use in this age group is not recommended.

It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and duration of treatment as directed by your healthcare provider.

✔️ Interaction

• Cefixime can potentially interact with certain medications. Probenecid, a medication used to treat gout, can increase the concentrations of Cefixime in the body when taken together. This can lead to higher levels of Cefixime and a potential increase in its effects and side effects. Therefore, caution should be exercised when using Cefixime with probenecid, and dosage adjustments may be necessary.
• There is also a potential interaction between Cefixime and anticoagulants, which are medications used to prevent blood clotting. Cefixime may increase the prothrombin time, which is a measure of blood clotting when taken with anticoagulants. This can potentially lead to an increased risk of bleeding. Close monitoring of prothrombin time and careful adjustment of anticoagulant doses may be required when using Cefixime concurrently with anticoagulant therapy.
• It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements, to avoid potential drug interactions. They can provide guidance on the safe and appropriate use of Cefixime in conjunction with other medications.

✔️ Contraindications

It is contraindicated in hypersensitivity to Cefixime or other cephalosporins.

✔️ Pregnancy & Lactation

However, there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Because research on animal reproduction does not always predict human response, the drug should be used during pregnancy only when clearly necessary. It is not clear whether cefixime is excreted in human milk. Therefore, caution should be exercised when administering cefixime to lactating women.

✔️ Precautions & Warnings

• Cefixime should be used with caution in individuals who have a history of gastrointestinal diseases, particularly colitis. For patients with known renal failure or those undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis, the drug should also be used cautiously.
• In cases of severe renal insufficiency with a creatinine clearance of less than 20 ml/min, dosage adjustments are necessary. In such cases, the daily dose of Cefixime should not exceed 200 mg.
• It is important to discuss your medical history and any existing conditions with your healthcare provider before starting treatment with Cefixime. They will be able to determine the appropriate dosage and any precautions that need to be taken based on your individual circumstances.

✔️ Storage Conditions

Cef-3 200mg Capsulemust be stored at room temperature away from heat and moisture. It must never be refrigerated. Children and pets must be away from their reach. The excess Capsule must be disposed of.